by Cristina Zohil-Morton
Share
by Cristina Zohil-Morton
Share

Thinking about renouncing Canadian citizenship vs PR? Understand the Crucial Legal Differences First
Renouncing Canadian citizenship vs PR are two very different legal processes with major consequences. Before making a decision, it’s important to understand how renouncing Canadian citizenship compares to voluntarily giving up permanent resident (PR) status.
In this guide, we explain the key differences between renouncing Canadian citizenship vs PR, so you can make an informed decision.
What Does It Mean to Renounce Canadian Citizenship?
Renouncing Canadian citizenship means you are voluntarily giving up your status as a Canadian citizen. This is a serious, often irreversible decision, with significant consequences.
Common reasons for renouncing citizenship include:
- Acquiring or maintaining citizenship in another country that prohibits dual citizenship
- No longer wishing to be considered a Canadian citizen for personal reasons
If you renounce your Canadian citizenship:
- You lose the right to hold a Canadian passport
- You lose the right to vote in Canadian elections
- You lose automatic access to Canadian consular services abroad
What Does It Mean to Renounce Canadian PR (Permanent Residence)?
Renouncing Canadian permanent residence is different. PR status allows non-citizens to live, work, and study in Canada. If you voluntarily give up your PR status, you are no longer considered a permanent resident and lose the associated rights and privileges.
Reasons someone may renounce PR include:
- No longer planning to live in Canada
- Wanting to avoid residency obligation reviews
- Needing to resolve immigration status for other legal reasons
If you renounce PR status:
- You lose the ability to live and work in Canada as a permanent resident
- You may require a visa or permit to visit Canada in the future
Key Differences: Renouncing Citizenship vs. Renouncing PR
Aspect | Renouncing Citizenship | Renouncing PR |
---|---|---|
Status After Renunciation | You are no longer a Canadian citizen | You are no longer a permanent resident |
Ability to Re-Enter Canada | You may need a visa or permit to enter Canada (unless holding other valid status) | You may need a visa to visit Canada in the future |
Loss of Rights | No Canadian passport, voting rights, or automatic consular services | No right to live, work, or study in Canada as a PR |
Eligibility to Apply | Must be a Canadian citizen, usually with citizenship in another country | Must be a current permanent resident |
Should You Renounce Canadian Citizenship or PR?
Renouncing your Canadian status is a major legal step with long-term impacts. It’s important to speak with an immigration lawyer before making this decision to understand your rights, options, and consequences.
At Zohil-Morton Law, we provide trusted legal advice to help you navigate complex Canadian immigration processes, including renouncing Canadian citizenship vs PR.
Still have questions? Book a consultation today with Cristina Zohil-Morton and the team at Zohil-Morton Law.
Stay Informed
To stay updated on Canadian immigration news, policy changes, and legal updates, follow us on social media:
We’re here to keep you informed and empowered on your Canadian immigration journey.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get my Canadian citizenship back after renouncing it?
In most cases, renouncing citizenship is final. You may need to reapply for Canadian immigration through regular channels if you want to return.
What happens if I renounce PR but want to live in Canada again?
You would need to qualify for a new immigration program, such as Express Entry or family sponsorship, to regain PR status.
Do I have to renounce my Canadian status if I become a citizen of another country?
Canada allows dual citizenship, but some countries do not. Check the laws of your other country to see if renunciation is required.
STAY IN THE LOOP